Agree--one eye, valsalva may muddy the water, but I wanted to make mention to be clear about differences in CCSVI Syndrome as discovered by Dr. Zamboni.
Here's another paper on hydrocephalus found in MS-- two cases, not just one.
Quote:
Apparent hydrocephalus and chronic multiple sclerosis: a report of two cases.
O'Brien T, Paine M, Matotek K, Byrne E.
Department of Clinical Neuroscience, St. Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne.
Abstract
Generalised ventricular dilatation with or without cerebral atrophy is common in longstanding multiple sclerosis. This has been widely assumed to be due to periventricular white matter atrophy rather than true communicating hydrocephalus although it can be difficult to distinguish between these on radiological grounds. Here we report 2 chronic MS patients who had progressive dementia, gait disturbance and urinary incontinence and in whom neuroimaging, and in one case CSF infusion studies, suggested hydrocephalus. Both significantly improved following shunting procedures. We suggest that further study is required to investigate whether a significant proportion of patients with chronic MS and dilated ventricles have shunt-responsive hydrocephalus.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7712624One eye brings up a VERY important point. It is currently not easy to tell the difference between brain atrophy and hydrocephalus on MRI. In both images, the brain appears smaller and the fluid fills in the "empty" space. Nature abhors a vacuum. The only way these docs could guess that this might be NPH was to note the symptoms of NPH, which are 1. gait disturbance 2. progressive dementia 3. urinary incontinence.
And, as I posted in research today back on page 6, CSF markers for NPH look alot like MS, because they have MBP markers, and show demyelination.
MS/CCSVI and NPH share periventricular white matter lesions
Myelin Basic Protein in CSF
Progressive neurological symptoms
dilated ventricles which signal pseudo atrophy/brain atrophy on MRI
retrograde blood flow in jugular veins
one eye and his brother may be more similar than their docs would think.....
cheer
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Husband dx RRMS 3/07
dx dual jugular vein stenosis (CCSVI) 4/09
dual stents placed 5/09
CCSVI in MS