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Experience Project.
In this study, treatment with LNA oligonucleotides, developed by Santaris, induced alternative RNA splicing of TNF receptor 2, resulting in a switch from the membrane-bound to a soluble protein form, thus creating a "decoy" receptor, which accumulated in the circulation of treated mice. The generated soluble TNF receptor protein antagonized TNF-alpha, interfered with its inflammatory function, and reduced severity of inflammatory disease in mouse models of hepatitis and arthritis. This is the first report of upregulation of the endogenous, circulating TNF-alpha antagonist by oligonucleotide-induced modulation of splicing.
MDX-1100 is a fully human antibody that targets CXCL10 (also known as
IP-10), a chemokine expressed in association with multiple inflammatory
disease indications such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel
disease and multiple sclerosis.
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